I. CRIMINAL INTENT
A. General Criminal Intent ("Mens Rea").
1. [§1] Necessity of Mens Rea.
2. [§2] Purpose and Meaning of Concept.
3. [§3] Proof of Criminal Intent.
4. [§4] Motive Distinguished.
B. Specific Intent.
1. [§5] In General.
2. [§6] Evidence and Instructions.
C. Other Mental States.
1. [§7] Wilfulness.
2. Knowledge.
(a) [§8] In General.
(b) [§9] Facts That Must Be Known.
3. [§10] Corruption.
4. [§11] Malice.
5. [§12] Recklessness.
D. Transferred Intent.
1. Homicide.
(a) [§13] In General.
(b) [§14] Where Both Intended and Unintended Victim Are Killed.
(c) [§15] Where Attempted Murder of Intended Victim Is Charged.
(d) [§15A] (New) Where Intended Victim Is Killed and Attempted Murder of Unintended Victim Is Charged.
2. [§16] Assault.
E. Offenses Not Requiring Criminal Intent.
1. [§17] Public Welfare Offenses.
2. [§18] Other Offenses.
3. [§19] Constitutional Limitations.
F. [§20] Criminal Negligence in Absence of Intent.
II. CRIMINAL ACT OR OMISSION
A. [§21] In General.
B. Negative Act.
1. [§22] General Principles.
2. [§23] Illustrations of Statutory Duty.
C. Single, Multiple, and Included Offenses.
1. [§24] Nature of Problems.
2. Single Act or Transaction.
(a) More Than One Victim or Wrong.
(1) [§25] Multiple Offenses.
(2) [§26] Single Offense.
(b) Violation of More Than One Statute.
(1) [§27] Multiple Offenses.
(2) [§28] Single Offense.
(3) [§29] Several Acts or Transactions.
D. [§30] Possession and Transportation.
E. Solicitation.
(1) [§31] Nature of Crime.
(2) [§32] General Solicitation Statute.
(3) [§33] Solicitation To Commit Murder, Rape, or Sex Offenses.
(4) [§34] Miscellaneous Solicitation Statutes.
F. Causation.
1. [§35] In General.
2. Direct Causes.
(a) [§36] Foreseeability Immaterial.
(b) [§37] Concurrent Causes.
(c) [§38] Preexisting Condition.
3. [§39] Dependent Intervening Causes.
4. Independent Intervening Causes.
(a) [§40] Superseding Causes.
(b) Foreseeable Causes.
(1) [§41] In General.
(2) [§42] Killing by Another in Response to Felony.
(3) [§43] Negligent Medical Treatment.
(4) [§44] Negative Acts (Omissions).
III. THE CORPUS DELICTI
A. Meaning and Importance of Concept.
1. [§45] What Constitutes Corpus Delicti.
2. [§46] No Proof by Confession or Admission.
3. [§47] Degree of Crime Not an Element.
4. [§48] Identity of Perpetrator Not an Element.
5. [§49] When Rule Is Not Applicable.
B. Sufficiency of Proof.
1. [§50] Prima Facie Showing.
2. Circumstantial Evidence.
(a) [§51] General Rule.
(b) [§52] Homicide Without Confession or Admission.
IV. ATTEMPTS
A. Nature of Attempt.
1. [§53] In General.
2. [§54] Mere Preparation Insufficient.
3. [§55] Solicitation Distinguished.
B. [§56] Conviction Where Crime Is Completed.
C. [§57] Conviction Where Preparation Is Punishable.
D. Sufficiency of Acts.
1. [§58] Test of Proximity to Completed Crime.
2. [§59] Acts Held Sufficient.
3. [§60] Acts Held Insufficient.
E. Possibility of Completion of Crime.
1. [§61] General Principles.
2. [§62] Means Used.
3. Circumstances.
(a) [§63] In General.
(b) [§64] Theft.
(c) Stolen Property.
(1) [§65] In General.
(2) [§66] Where Property Was Never Stolen.
F. [§67] Voluntary Withdrawal.
V. CONSPIRACY
A. In General.
1. [§68] Nature, Elements, and Punishment.
2. [§69] Supporting Theory and Criticism.
3. [§70] Conspiracy Prosecution Inconsistent With Statute Defining Substantive Offense.
4. [§71] Conspiracy To Violate Unconstitutional Statute.
5. [§72] Single Conspiracy or Multiple Conspiracies.
6. [§73] Impossibility of Completing Substantive Crime.
7. [§74] Distinct Liability for Substantive Offense.
B. [§75] Agreement.
C. Specific Intent.
1. [§76] In General.
2. Conspiracy To Commit Murder.
(a) [§77] Intent To Kill Required.
(b) [§78] Punishable as First Degree Murder.
(c) [§78A] (New) Distinction: No Conspiracy To Commit Attempted Murder.*
3. [§79] Knowledge of Illegal Use of Goods or Services.
D. Two or More Persons.
1. [§80] Necessity of Multiple Persons.
2. [§81] Distinction: Alleged Coconspirators Tried Separately.
3. [§82] Identification and Conviction of Only One Conspirator.
4. [§83] Husband and Wife.
5. [§84] Where Crime Itself Requires Two Persons.
E. Objects of Conspiracy.
1. [§85] In General.
2. [§86] Object Must Be Unlawful.
3. [§87] False Charge, False Suit, and Fraud.
4. [§88] Injury to Public or Obstruction of Justice.
5. [§89] Conspiracy To Commit Any Crime.
F. Overt Act.
1. [§90] Purpose and Necessity.
2. [§91] Sufficiency of Acts.
3. [§92] Voluntary Withdrawal Before or After Overt Act.
G. Liability for Acts of Coconspirators.
1. Relation of Act to Criminal Design.
(a) [§93] Acts Within Scope of Conspiracy.
(b) [§94] Acts Outside Scope of Conspiracy.
2. Joining After Commencement of Conspiracy.
(a) [§95] Party to Existing Conspiracy.
(b) [§96] No Liability for Substantive Offense.
3. [§97] Acts After Termination of Conspiracy.